The Fight That Never Was

Back during that awful time when for five long years it seemed Floyd Mayweather and Manny Pacquiao would never, ever meet in the ring, pundits and historians mused as to whether “MayPac” might be the biggest potential fight in boxing history to never materialize. Of course it did materialize and then many of us wished it had not, but in truth, if it hadn’t, it would have simply joined a long list of great matches that failed to take place. For example, what might have happened had iconic heavyweight champion Jack Dempsey and longstanding top contender Harry Wills ever clashed we will never know. Dempsey vs Wills will forever be the heavyweight superfight that never was.

Safe to assume it would have been one hell of a battle. Yet Dempsey was almost modern in his inactivity. After winning the title by beating the tar out of Jess Willard in 1919, he competed just five times through the next five years. To put that into perspective, Danny Garcia, a contemporary often criticized for his lack of activity, has fought twice as often in the same span of time.

Dempsey vs Wills
The legendary Jack Dempsey.

What Dempsey lacked in a full schedule, however, he made up for in ferocity and raw talent. For here was a new kind of fighter, a vicious ring assassin who set a savage pace, advancing relentlessly in his awkward crouch, which in fact made him deceptively hard to hit. Dempsey may not have been invincible – like Jack Johnson before him, he tasted defeat before winning the heavyweight crown – but he was a legitimate ring great with a wealth of hard-earned experience to support his high reputation. For example, after powerful Luis Firpo punched him out of the ring in the opening round of their savage brawl, Dempsey came back and knocked Firpo down and out the following round. He was a force to be reckoned with, no doubt.

Enter one Harry Wills, a Louisiana native known as “The Black Panther.” A man with a rectangular frame, Wills kicked around the heavyweight division for years, hoping to get a chance at the world title. He fought the great Sam Langford on many occasions and had also gotten the better of men who had likewise faced Dempsey, including the dangerous Firpo. And it’s worth noting that while Dempsey had to recover from a knockdown against “The Wild Bull of the Pampas,” Wills defeated the Argentinian with relative ease a year later.

Wills and Firpo pose before their 1926 match.
Wills and Firpo pose before their 1924 match.

But there was a major stumbling block to this worthy challenger meeting Dempsey in the ring, that being the simple fact that Wills happened to be black. From our particular vantage point in history, where people actually make sport of pretending to be offended by the innocuous, it’s hard to imagine blatant and public prejudice being tolerated, yet the racism of that day was very real. But ironically enough, Wills became so renowned and respected that even white America took a shine to him. Eventually people, including those in the media, started asking aloud what was so wrong about giving a deserving challenger a crack at the heavyweight crown.

In truth, Dempsey himself appeared willing to take Wills on, and for a whole lot of money, too. Those who argue that “The Manassa Mauler” drew the color line might be interested to know he did in fact sign a contract to meet Wills, and that he had fought black opponents before. The match, however, was simply not meant to be. The closest it may have come to actually occurring was in 1925. An agreement was reached with Wills getting fifty grand, a sizable purse at the time, but Dempsey’s much larger payment never came through. And thus neither did one of the most anticipated matches in history.

Wills (right) battling the great Sam Langford.
Wills (right) battling the great Sam Langford.

Instead, Dempsey fought and lost to Gene Tunney twice, the second time in insanely controversial fashion, while Wills went on to close out his career without a world title shot. To be sure, the “Phantom Title Fight,” Dempsey vs Wills, serves as a warning as to what happens when outside pressures and interests interfere with competition. Could Wills have bested Dempsey? It’s a good question. Had the two met in 1925 or 1926, which was the time when the match came closest to happening, Wills likely had a real chance. Then again …

To be sure, matters like this make for uncomfortable discussions. It’s not fun contemplating the widespread racism of the past, but it’s also difficult to grasp that things are not always as black and white as they may at first appear (pardon the pun). The truth is a number of factors prevented a Wills vs Dempsey match from taking place, one of them being Jack Johnson. “The Galveston Giant,” famed for his arrogant ways and his openly consorting with white women, so outraged white America during his turbulent reign that he virtually guaranteed that no title shot would be given to a black man for many years after.

Dempsey vs Wills
A Dempsey vs Wills “Tale of the Tape” from 1925.

Additionally, Wills likely hurt his cause by refusing to face Gene Tunney in a lucrative title eliminator that could have put even more pressure on those who could have made the fight happen. Reportedly Tunney was open to the match, but Wills turned it down. In the end, one thing is clear: both Wills and Dempsey were willing to face off in the ring. It’s easy to cast Dempsey as the villain here and think it was all too easy for him to avoid the match, but the evidence – including his signature – proves otherwise.

Years later, Dempsey told interviewer Peter Heller that the real obstacle was finding a venue. Presumably, there was simply too much widespread objection on the part of the people who had the means to stage the bout.

“They wouldn’t let you fight no place,” Dempsey told Heller in 1970. “Rickard wanted to make [it], but there was no place that you could put it on. … I wanted to fight him. … [But] they wouldn’t let you fight no place.”

Dempsey down in round eight in the famous "Battle of the Long Count."
Instead of facing Wills, Dempsey lost twice to Gene Tunney.

It’s hard not to feel bad for Wills in all this. While Dempsey went on to iconic status, “The Black Panther,” despite his being an all-time great, is now largely forgotten. Though perhaps that was always meant to be the case. Perhaps Dempsey would indeed have prevailed had the two met in the ring. The fact we will never know is a blemish on the history of the sport. One brief side note: Wills reportedly ended up doing quite well for himself post-boxing in the real estate business.  The man always regretted, however, the fight that never was. And in that, he was not, and still isn’t, alone.                — Sean Crose

Become a patron at Patreon!

8 thoughts on “The Fight That Never Was

  • November 3, 2016 at 6:18 am
    Permalink

    Good article, as always mate.

    Reply
  • April 4, 2019 at 7:15 pm
    Permalink

    Loved the article. I hope Joshua vs Wilder doesn’t go down as another superfight that never materialized.

    Reply
  • February 13, 2020 at 7:59 pm
    Permalink

    Good article, but we all know in our hearts that Dempsey, at his best, would’ve demolished Wills.

    Reply
  • December 14, 2020 at 2:09 am
    Permalink

    Or Fury vs Joshua.

    Reply
    • January 30, 2024 at 9:31 pm
      Permalink

      Dempsey said that he was not afraid of Wills; “Those big, slow guys were made for me, the guy I wouldn’t fight was Sam Langford”!

      Reply
  • May 7, 2023 at 9:24 am
    Permalink

    They say Wills is one who has gotten better with time and I’ve read more than a few legendary trainers like Arcel who said Wills was never that good. As far as him beating Firpo with ease it was a full 12 rounds and there is footage of the knock down and Firpo basically lost his balance because Wills hit him on the break. Dempsey put Firpo down nearly every time he touched him but considering it was for the title and the biggest moment of Firpos life he dug deep and just let fly when he could and he remembered for it. I think Wills was a good fighter and what’s more he seemed like genuinely a good guy but his two years at number one were when Willard still had the belt in 17 and 18. After that he was still good but him and Dempsey both were not what they once were with Dempsey having a few more miles in his tank than Harry. He was four years Jack’s elder but when he was fighting and losing to Tunney poor Harry was getting knocked out. If they had fought then no way Wills wins and that’s what the opinion was of the time. He did come out the victor several times against Langford but Sam was getting old when they first met and even then he did knock him out cold twice. It’s a shame he didn’t get to fight for a belt but he could have fought Tunney for a pay day and a title eliminator but turned it down. He retired with his brains and his health and was apparently a pretty shrewd businessman who was careful with his money and made a lot more in real estate and other ventures after boxing and he had a nice family so Wills didn’t do bad for himself. He also had a lot of fans and supporters, white and black alike, which proves the point if you conduct yourself like a man and don’t whine but keep fighting who you can when you can, people will come to respect that and in his case they did.

    Reply
    • January 30, 2024 at 9:40 pm
      Permalink

      Jay, you are well informed. For a great book on that era, read “Dempsey And The Wild Bull”. I had my 11th birthday party at his restaurant in 1964. Still have the menu from that day and his autobiography that he autographed to me. Mickey Walker joined us at our table!

      Reply

Leave a Reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *